Tracking Stock
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Definition: A stock that is issued to track a certain division of a company. This allows managers and executives for each division to have rewards and compensation tied to the overall performance of the part of the company they control.
Example: Sprint had a cell-phone division. They announced that
they were going to create a 'tracking stock' so the market could value that particular
division as opposed to having it absorbed in the company. Each Sprint shareholder
was given 1 share of PCS for every 2 shares of Sprint they owned. Thus, they traded
as two different stocks on the New York Stock Exchange, but PCS was owned by Sprint and
only represented a division of its business.
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