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10 Steps to Building a Complete Financial Portfolio

By Joshua Kennon, About.com

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Contribute to Your 401k up to Your Employer’s Match

In 401k Retirement Plan: Begin Building for Your Future, you learned that many businesses match contributions employees make to their 401k accounts. The amount of these matching contributions can vary widely from company to company; most providing an escalation in benefits based upon tenure. Yet, despite this free cash, some individuals do not take advantage either because they don’t understand the time value of money or they don’t believe they can afford to have their take-home pay reduced.

The fact is you can’t afford not to contribute. If your employer matches $1-for-$1 up to the first 5% of your contribution, you are immediately earning a 100% return on your investment. There is no investment in the world that can guarantee returns even close to that amount. When you consider these funds will also grow tax-deferred in your 401k for the next twenty, thirty, or forty years, the opportunity cost over a career can be millions of dollars! The bottom line: even if you are buried under a mountain of credit card debt, can’t pay your monthly bills, and have your telephone disconnected, you must contribute to your 401k up to the amount of your employer’s match. If your employer doesn’t match, don’t contribute anything until you’ve completed the next several steps.

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